| Optical flow evaluation results |
Statistics:
Average
SD
R0.5
R1.0
R2.0
A90
A95
A99
Error type: endpoint angle interpolation normalized interpolation |
|
Average normalized interpolation error |
avg. |
Mequon (Hidden texture) im0 GT im1 |
Schefflera (Hidden texture) im0 GT im1 |
Urban (Synthetic) im0 GT im1 |
Teddy (Stereo) im0 GT im1 |
Backyard (High-speed camera) im0 GT im1 |
Basketball (High-speed camera) im0 GT im1 |
Dumptruck (High-speed camera) im0 GT im1 |
Evergreen (High-speed camera) im0 GT im1 | ||||||||||||||||
| rank | all | disc | untext | all | disc | untext | all | disc | untext | all | disc | untext | all | disc | untext | all | disc | untext | all | disc | untext | all | disc | untext | |
| MDP-Flow2 [40] | 9.3 | 0.58 1 | 0.71 1 | 0.64 1 | 0.63 4 | 0.87 4 | 0.59 1 | 0.92 5 | 1.37 8 | 0.85 7 | 0.98 20 | 1.14 35 | 1.24 20 | 0.98 1 | 0.95 1 | 1.15 4 | 1.13 21 | 1.60 25 | 1.08 18 | 0.68 6 | 1.23 6 | 0.68 9 | 0.75 1 | 1.06 2 | 0.64 23 |
| CLG-TV [51] | 17.2 | 0.63 30 | 0.86 30 | 0.66 31 | 0.81 40 | 1.12 39 | 0.66 32 | 0.96 9 | 1.43 10 | 0.96 18 | 0.97 13 | 1.03 6 | 1.25 23 | 1.06 22 | 1.08 24 | 1.15 4 | 1.02 1 | 1.25 1 | 1.04 2 | 0.63 1 | 1.09 1 | 0.66 3 | 0.97 36 | 1.45 36 | 0.63 2 |
| LCM-flow [65] | 17.8 | 0.62 18 | 0.80 15 | 0.66 31 | 0.77 30 | 1.07 30 | 0.71 46 | 1.03 15 | 1.70 28 | 0.91 15 | 1.01 28 | 1.07 14 | 1.27 29 | 0.99 2 | 0.95 1 | 1.16 18 | 1.07 7 | 1.43 9 | 1.04 2 | 0.67 5 | 1.20 5 | 0.71 17 | 0.84 11 | 1.21 11 | 0.65 40 |
| Aniso. Huber-L1 [22] | 18.2 | 0.62 18 | 0.80 15 | 0.66 31 | 0.84 43 | 1.13 41 | 0.66 32 | 1.03 15 | 1.44 11 | 0.93 17 | 0.97 13 | 1.03 6 | 1.26 28 | 1.06 22 | 1.09 25 | 1.15 4 | 1.08 10 | 1.46 12 | 1.03 1 | 0.64 2 | 1.12 2 | 0.66 3 | 0.99 40 | 1.48 43 | 0.63 2 |
| IROF++ [63] | 18.3 | 0.59 2 | 0.74 2 | 0.64 1 | 0.65 8 | 0.89 7 | 0.59 1 | 1.15 26 | 1.71 29 | 1.17 27 | 0.92 1 | 0.96 1 | 1.21 4 | 1.17 45 | 1.26 45 | 1.69 58 | 1.11 14 | 1.54 14 | 1.04 2 | 0.68 6 | 1.23 6 | 0.70 13 | 1.07 62 | 1.62 63 | 0.63 2 |
| IROF-TV [56] | 19.0 | 0.62 18 | 0.84 26 | 0.65 11 | 0.67 13 | 0.92 13 | 0.60 6 | 0.92 5 | 1.49 17 | 0.79 5 | 0.94 2 | 1.02 4 | 1.22 13 | 1.18 48 | 1.28 48 | 1.70 63 | 1.12 17 | 1.58 20 | 1.05 7 | 0.79 29 | 1.57 31 | 0.70 13 | 0.85 12 | 1.24 12 | 0.64 23 |
| Second-order prior [8] | 19.5 | 0.61 8 | 0.78 9 | 0.66 31 | 0.80 39 | 1.11 36 | 0.64 26 | 1.05 19 | 1.85 38 | 0.99 20 | 0.96 9 | 1.04 10 | 1.21 4 | 1.05 18 | 1.07 20 | 1.15 4 | 1.05 3 | 1.38 4 | 1.05 7 | 0.69 9 | 1.28 10 | 0.65 2 | 1.00 44 | 1.50 46 | 0.66 52 |
| p-harmonic [29] | 19.5 | 0.61 8 | 0.83 23 | 0.64 1 | 0.82 41 | 1.14 44 | 0.68 38 | 0.91 3 | 1.49 17 | 0.77 3 | 1.04 38 | 1.11 24 | 1.28 36 | 1.05 18 | 1.07 20 | 1.15 4 | 1.06 5 | 1.39 5 | 1.07 15 | 0.70 11 | 1.31 12 | 0.76 34 | 0.96 32 | 1.44 35 | 0.63 2 |
| ComplOF-FED-GPU [36] | 20.0 | 0.62 18 | 0.86 30 | 0.65 11 | 0.69 16 | 0.98 15 | 0.61 11 | 1.63 49 | 1.15 1 | 2.12 48 | 0.94 2 | 1.03 6 | 1.21 4 | 1.14 38 | 1.21 38 | 1.52 45 | 1.07 7 | 1.41 8 | 1.06 12 | 0.74 20 | 1.36 17 | 0.71 17 | 0.96 32 | 1.43 32 | 0.63 2 |
| TV-L1-MCT [70] | 20.0 | 0.62 18 | 0.81 18 | 0.65 11 | 0.71 21 | 1.00 20 | 0.63 21 | 1.21 31 | 2.34 50 | 1.25 30 | 0.95 6 | 1.04 10 | 1.22 13 | 1.19 53 | 1.29 53 | 1.61 51 | 1.07 7 | 1.39 5 | 1.05 7 | 0.71 13 | 1.32 15 | 0.69 10 | 0.82 7 | 1.18 7 | 0.63 2 |
| CBF [12] | 20.7 | 0.61 8 | 0.79 11 | 0.66 31 | 0.77 30 | 1.07 30 | 0.66 32 | 1.00 12 | 1.50 20 | 0.90 12 | 0.98 20 | 1.02 4 | 1.31 49 | 0.99 2 | 0.96 3 | 1.18 26 | 1.05 3 | 1.33 3 | 1.06 12 | 0.80 32 | 1.59 33 | 0.74 27 | 0.89 18 | 1.29 18 | 0.67 61 |
| TC-Flow [48] | 21.7 | 0.60 4 | 0.77 6 | 0.65 11 | 0.70 18 | 1.01 23 | 0.62 19 | 0.82 1 | 1.21 3 | 0.62 1 | 0.98 20 | 1.11 24 | 1.25 23 | 1.17 45 | 1.26 45 | 1.65 53 | 1.12 17 | 1.56 18 | 1.10 28 | 0.70 11 | 1.29 11 | 0.69 10 | 1.00 44 | 1.50 46 | 0.65 40 |
| nLayers [61] | 22.1 | 0.60 4 | 0.76 4 | 0.65 11 | 0.62 3 | 0.84 3 | 0.60 6 | 2.15 57 | 4.10 67 | 2.76 58 | 0.97 13 | 1.11 24 | 1.21 4 | 1.18 48 | 1.28 48 | 1.61 51 | 1.14 23 | 1.64 30 | 1.10 28 | 0.68 6 | 1.23 6 | 0.67 7 | 0.76 3 | 1.07 3 | 0.64 23 |
| COFM [64] | 23.9 | 0.61 8 | 0.77 6 | 0.65 11 | 0.64 6 | 0.88 6 | 0.60 6 | 1.32 36 | 2.95 60 | 1.79 43 | 0.97 13 | 1.12 29 | 1.19 1 | 1.01 5 | 1.00 6 | 1.16 18 | 1.18 36 | 1.76 43 | 1.09 23 | 0.89 45 | 1.85 46 | 1.03 63 | 0.79 5 | 1.14 6 | 0.66 52 |
| MDP-Flow [26] | 24.5 | 0.59 2 | 0.74 2 | 0.64 1 | 0.64 6 | 0.90 11 | 0.60 6 | 1.16 28 | 1.18 2 | 1.43 33 | 1.03 33 | 1.17 42 | 1.27 29 | 1.18 48 | 1.28 48 | 1.69 58 | 1.26 56 | 1.97 58 | 1.18 60 | 0.73 17 | 1.39 20 | 0.71 17 | 0.79 5 | 1.13 5 | 0.63 2 |
| Brox et al. [5] | 26.2 | 0.67 50 | 1.04 60 | 0.65 11 | 0.72 23 | 1.02 25 | 0.63 21 | 0.96 9 | 1.34 5 | 0.83 6 | 0.98 20 | 0.99 2 | 1.24 20 | 1.02 6 | 1.02 8 | 1.15 4 | 1.20 43 | 1.78 46 | 1.11 35 | 1.67 69 | 3.86 69 | 2.48 69 | 0.86 14 | 1.26 14 | 0.62 1 |
| Layers++ [38] | 26.3 | 0.60 4 | 0.76 4 | 0.65 11 | 0.59 1 | 0.76 1 | 0.59 1 | 1.43 42 | 3.28 64 | 1.95 45 | 0.97 13 | 1.13 32 | 1.23 18 | 1.31 67 | 1.48 67 | 1.79 69 | 1.26 56 | 1.97 58 | 1.11 35 | 0.72 16 | 1.35 16 | 0.64 1 | 0.78 4 | 1.11 4 | 0.63 2 |
| CostFilter [42] | 26.5 | 0.60 4 | 0.79 11 | 0.64 1 | 0.63 4 | 0.87 4 | 0.59 1 | 1.89 52 | 3.95 66 | 2.39 53 | 0.96 9 | 1.07 14 | 1.20 2 | 1.07 24 | 1.09 25 | 1.32 39 | 1.14 23 | 1.55 17 | 1.10 28 | 1.02 58 | 2.20 58 | 0.85 53 | 0.93 24 | 1.38 25 | 0.65 40 |
| Modified CLG [35] | 27.0 | 0.61 8 | 0.77 6 | 0.66 31 | 0.90 56 | 1.16 50 | 0.80 58 | 1.26 34 | 1.67 27 | 1.61 37 | 1.01 28 | 1.10 22 | 1.27 29 | 1.03 9 | 1.03 9 | 1.15 4 | 1.14 23 | 1.61 26 | 1.09 23 | 0.65 3 | 1.13 3 | 0.67 7 | 1.09 66 | 1.64 66 | 0.64 23 |
| TrajectoryFlow [60] | 27.0 | 0.61 8 | 0.79 11 | 0.65 11 | 0.75 26 | 1.08 32 | 0.64 26 | 1.04 18 | 1.34 5 | 0.87 10 | 0.97 13 | 1.09 21 | 1.22 13 | 1.19 53 | 1.29 53 | 1.70 63 | 1.15 28 | 1.59 21 | 1.14 47 | 0.74 20 | 1.40 21 | 0.75 31 | 0.93 24 | 1.37 24 | 0.73 70 |
| Sparse-NonSparse [59] | 27.2 | 0.61 8 | 0.79 11 | 0.64 1 | 0.65 8 | 0.89 7 | 0.61 11 | 1.23 32 | 2.49 52 | 1.38 32 | 0.94 2 | 1.03 6 | 1.20 2 | 1.18 48 | 1.28 48 | 1.58 48 | 1.18 36 | 1.73 40 | 1.09 23 | 0.95 54 | 2.00 55 | 0.79 42 | 0.99 40 | 1.49 45 | 0.63 2 |
| OFH [39] | 27.3 | 0.62 18 | 0.83 23 | 0.65 11 | 0.76 27 | 1.05 27 | 0.63 21 | 1.14 24 | 1.95 42 | 0.89 11 | 0.95 6 | 1.06 13 | 1.21 4 | 1.15 39 | 1.24 40 | 1.54 46 | 1.12 17 | 1.56 18 | 1.10 28 | 1.00 57 | 1.97 54 | 1.11 65 | 0.95 31 | 1.41 31 | 0.63 2 |
| LSM [41] | 27.4 | 0.61 8 | 0.78 9 | 0.64 1 | 0.66 10 | 0.89 7 | 0.61 11 | 1.16 28 | 2.21 47 | 1.17 27 | 0.94 2 | 1.01 3 | 1.21 4 | 1.20 57 | 1.30 57 | 1.65 53 | 1.18 36 | 1.73 40 | 1.08 18 | 0.92 49 | 1.94 52 | 0.80 46 | 1.00 44 | 1.50 46 | 0.63 2 |
| LDOF [28] | 27.5 | 0.66 43 | 0.94 41 | 0.67 43 | 0.79 36 | 0.99 19 | 0.82 63 | 1.15 26 | 1.37 8 | 1.14 26 | 0.98 20 | 1.08 18 | 1.24 20 | 1.00 4 | 0.98 4 | 1.15 4 | 1.06 5 | 1.39 5 | 1.04 2 | 1.14 63 | 2.51 64 | 1.27 67 | 0.83 9 | 1.19 9 | 0.67 61 |
| DPOF [18] | 28.0 | 0.66 43 | 1.05 64 | 0.68 49 | 0.61 2 | 0.80 2 | 0.59 1 | 1.60 48 | 1.55 22 | 2.16 49 | 1.05 40 | 1.33 58 | 1.28 36 | 1.05 18 | 1.07 20 | 1.14 1 | 1.08 10 | 1.47 13 | 1.04 2 | 0.77 26 | 1.49 26 | 0.69 10 | 1.04 55 | 1.56 55 | 0.64 23 |
| Ad-TV-NDC [37] | 28.5 | 0.75 63 | 1.01 55 | 0.76 65 | 0.95 62 | 1.19 55 | 0.82 63 | 0.90 2 | 1.44 11 | 0.78 4 | 1.09 48 | 1.13 32 | 1.32 51 | 1.03 9 | 1.03 9 | 1.16 18 | 1.10 13 | 1.45 11 | 1.10 28 | 0.65 3 | 1.15 4 | 0.66 3 | 0.94 27 | 1.38 25 | 0.64 23 |
| Classic++ [32] | 28.5 | 0.62 18 | 0.80 15 | 0.66 31 | 0.78 34 | 1.10 33 | 0.66 32 | 0.93 8 | 1.36 7 | 0.75 2 | 1.04 38 | 1.12 29 | 1.28 36 | 1.08 28 | 1.11 28 | 1.18 26 | 1.18 36 | 1.69 36 | 1.10 28 | 0.89 45 | 1.86 48 | 0.72 23 | 0.99 40 | 1.47 41 | 0.64 23 |
| F-TV-L1 [15] | 28.7 | 0.67 50 | 0.99 52 | 0.68 49 | 0.85 44 | 1.15 46 | 0.70 43 | 0.97 11 | 1.51 21 | 0.86 8 | 1.01 28 | 1.08 18 | 1.28 36 | 1.03 9 | 1.04 12 | 1.14 1 | 1.04 2 | 1.31 2 | 1.06 12 | 0.85 38 | 1.73 39 | 0.79 42 | 1.07 62 | 1.61 62 | 0.63 2 |
| Adapt-Window [34] | 29.2 | 0.61 8 | 0.81 18 | 0.64 1 | 0.68 15 | 0.98 15 | 0.61 11 | 2.45 61 | 1.44 11 | 3.12 61 | 0.98 20 | 1.10 22 | 1.23 18 | 1.02 6 | 1.03 9 | 1.17 24 | 1.31 62 | 2.11 64 | 1.29 69 | 0.83 36 | 1.67 38 | 0.75 31 | 0.87 15 | 1.27 17 | 0.69 69 |
| Sparse Occlusion [57] | 29.3 | 0.63 30 | 0.87 33 | 0.65 11 | 0.77 30 | 1.11 36 | 0.63 21 | 0.91 3 | 1.45 15 | 0.86 8 | 0.96 9 | 1.08 18 | 1.21 4 | 1.21 62 | 1.32 61 | 1.69 58 | 1.14 23 | 1.63 29 | 1.12 39 | 0.86 41 | 1.77 43 | 0.71 17 | 1.04 55 | 1.56 55 | 0.63 2 |
| Ramp [68] | 29.6 | 0.62 18 | 0.82 21 | 0.65 11 | 0.66 10 | 0.90 11 | 0.61 11 | 1.59 47 | 3.35 65 | 2.06 47 | 0.95 6 | 1.05 12 | 1.21 4 | 1.16 40 | 1.25 42 | 1.58 48 | 1.22 50 | 1.85 52 | 1.12 39 | 0.85 38 | 1.73 39 | 0.70 13 | 0.96 32 | 1.43 32 | 0.64 23 |
| Fusion [6] | 31.2 | 0.64 35 | 0.94 41 | 0.65 11 | 0.70 18 | 0.98 15 | 0.61 11 | 1.35 40 | 1.48 16 | 1.70 40 | 1.06 43 | 1.26 51 | 1.22 13 | 1.12 37 | 1.20 37 | 1.22 33 | 1.29 60 | 2.07 62 | 1.19 61 | 0.78 28 | 1.54 28 | 0.72 23 | 0.85 12 | 1.24 12 | 0.64 23 |
| ACK-Prior [27] | 31.9 | 0.61 8 | 0.83 23 | 0.64 1 | 0.69 16 | 0.98 15 | 0.60 6 | 2.41 60 | 1.84 36 | 3.18 62 | 1.02 32 | 1.12 29 | 1.27 29 | 1.22 63 | 1.32 61 | 1.72 66 | 1.17 34 | 1.64 30 | 1.12 39 | 0.79 29 | 1.54 28 | 0.78 40 | 0.83 9 | 1.19 9 | 0.65 40 |
| Classic+NL [31] | 32.0 | 0.62 18 | 0.82 21 | 0.65 11 | 0.67 13 | 0.92 13 | 0.62 19 | 1.56 46 | 3.23 62 | 1.95 45 | 0.97 13 | 1.11 24 | 1.25 23 | 1.17 45 | 1.27 47 | 1.54 46 | 1.17 34 | 1.71 38 | 1.09 23 | 0.92 49 | 1.92 50 | 0.77 36 | 1.00 44 | 1.50 46 | 0.63 2 |
| Efficient-NL [66] | 32.9 | 0.62 18 | 0.81 18 | 0.65 11 | 0.71 21 | 1.00 20 | 0.61 11 | 1.16 28 | 1.94 41 | 1.08 24 | 0.96 9 | 1.07 14 | 1.21 4 | 1.19 53 | 1.29 53 | 1.65 53 | 1.28 59 | 2.02 60 | 1.12 39 | 0.92 49 | 1.93 51 | 0.80 46 | 1.03 53 | 1.54 53 | 0.63 2 |
| Black & Anandan [4] | 33.3 | 0.68 55 | 0.96 49 | 0.69 57 | 0.94 60 | 1.21 58 | 0.76 53 | 2.33 59 | 1.75 32 | 2.52 55 | 1.08 45 | 1.15 37 | 1.25 23 | 1.04 13 | 1.05 13 | 1.16 18 | 1.11 14 | 1.54 14 | 1.07 15 | 0.73 17 | 1.37 18 | 0.70 13 | 0.87 15 | 1.26 14 | 0.66 52 |
| NL-TV-NCC [25] | 33.3 | 0.63 30 | 0.84 26 | 0.65 11 | 0.77 30 | 1.10 33 | 0.64 26 | 1.02 13 | 1.71 29 | 0.90 12 | 1.07 44 | 1.30 56 | 1.32 51 | 1.07 24 | 1.06 14 | 1.38 42 | 1.25 55 | 1.91 56 | 1.14 47 | 0.75 22 | 1.40 21 | 0.74 27 | 0.99 40 | 1.46 38 | 0.66 52 |
| Adaptive [20] | 34.2 | 0.64 35 | 0.91 38 | 0.66 31 | 0.88 52 | 1.22 60 | 0.71 46 | 1.06 21 | 1.76 34 | 1.05 22 | 1.03 33 | 1.17 42 | 1.33 55 | 1.09 30 | 1.12 30 | 1.15 4 | 1.20 43 | 1.78 46 | 1.14 47 | 0.86 41 | 1.76 42 | 0.71 17 | 0.93 24 | 1.38 25 | 0.63 2 |
| Occlusion-TV-L1 [69] | 34.6 | 0.62 18 | 0.86 30 | 0.66 31 | 0.85 44 | 1.20 56 | 0.68 38 | 0.92 5 | 1.58 25 | 0.90 12 | 1.13 55 | 1.43 61 | 1.30 46 | 1.04 13 | 1.06 14 | 1.15 4 | 1.20 43 | 1.78 46 | 1.15 53 | 0.89 45 | 1.54 28 | 0.83 51 | 1.04 55 | 1.56 55 | 0.63 2 |
| Bartels [43] | 35.6 | 0.66 43 | 0.94 41 | 0.68 49 | 0.76 27 | 1.10 33 | 0.70 43 | 1.03 15 | 1.58 25 | 1.03 21 | 1.09 48 | 1.24 49 | 1.39 61 | 1.03 9 | 0.99 5 | 1.25 35 | 1.33 64 | 1.87 54 | 1.25 64 | 0.71 13 | 1.31 12 | 0.78 40 | 0.90 21 | 1.32 21 | 0.67 61 |
| Filter Flow [19] | 35.6 | 0.67 50 | 0.97 51 | 0.68 49 | 0.89 54 | 1.17 51 | 0.76 53 | 1.14 24 | 2.02 45 | 1.24 29 | 1.10 51 | 1.16 40 | 1.34 58 | 1.02 6 | 1.01 7 | 1.17 24 | 1.14 23 | 1.59 21 | 1.09 23 | 0.77 26 | 1.51 27 | 0.77 36 | 0.94 27 | 1.39 28 | 0.66 52 |
| Nguyen [33] | 35.6 | 0.71 58 | 1.01 55 | 0.71 59 | 0.96 64 | 1.20 56 | 0.79 57 | 1.05 19 | 1.75 32 | 0.91 15 | 1.09 48 | 1.16 40 | 1.31 49 | 1.04 13 | 1.06 14 | 1.15 4 | 1.15 28 | 1.67 35 | 1.08 18 | 0.93 52 | 1.96 53 | 0.80 46 | 0.89 18 | 1.30 20 | 0.63 2 |
| Complementary OF [21] | 35.8 | 0.66 43 | 1.03 58 | 0.64 1 | 0.70 18 | 1.01 23 | 0.63 21 | 3.10 65 | 2.52 55 | 3.34 65 | 0.98 20 | 1.13 32 | 1.22 13 | 1.16 40 | 1.25 42 | 1.59 50 | 1.13 21 | 1.59 21 | 1.10 28 | 0.93 52 | 1.87 49 | 0.97 61 | 0.94 27 | 1.40 30 | 0.64 23 |
| Horn & Schunck [3] | 36.3 | 0.66 43 | 0.93 40 | 0.67 43 | 0.96 64 | 1.22 60 | 0.82 63 | 1.91 53 | 1.72 31 | 2.27 50 | 1.14 57 | 1.24 49 | 1.30 46 | 1.04 13 | 1.06 14 | 1.16 18 | 1.08 10 | 1.44 10 | 1.05 7 | 0.75 22 | 1.43 24 | 0.74 27 | 1.03 53 | 1.53 51 | 0.64 23 |
| TI-DOFE [24] | 37.1 | 0.74 62 | 0.99 52 | 0.76 65 | 1.03 67 | 1.27 67 | 0.86 67 | 1.02 13 | 1.57 24 | 0.96 18 | 1.20 61 | 1.29 55 | 1.32 51 | 1.04 13 | 1.06 14 | 1.15 4 | 1.15 28 | 1.64 30 | 1.08 18 | 0.71 13 | 1.31 12 | 0.74 27 | 1.01 49 | 1.47 41 | 0.65 40 |
| TriangleFlow [30] | 37.5 | 0.64 35 | 0.87 33 | 0.66 31 | 0.79 36 | 1.11 36 | 0.64 26 | 1.23 32 | 2.03 46 | 1.36 31 | 1.03 33 | 1.22 47 | 1.29 43 | 1.07 24 | 1.10 27 | 1.14 1 | 1.19 42 | 1.77 44 | 1.11 35 | 1.12 62 | 2.47 62 | 0.93 57 | 1.01 49 | 1.50 46 | 0.64 23 |
| BlockOverlap [67] | 37.7 | 0.66 43 | 0.87 33 | 0.70 58 | 0.86 48 | 1.13 41 | 0.77 56 | 1.34 38 | 1.49 17 | 1.70 40 | 1.13 55 | 1.15 37 | 1.57 65 | 1.07 24 | 1.07 20 | 1.20 31 | 1.20 43 | 1.72 39 | 1.16 56 | 0.76 25 | 1.40 21 | 0.83 51 | 0.75 1 | 1.05 1 | 0.67 61 |
| OF-MoI [49] | 38.0 | 0.67 50 | 1.00 54 | 0.68 49 | 0.66 10 | 0.89 7 | 0.61 11 | 1.30 35 | 2.74 56 | 1.59 36 | 1.12 52 | 1.40 60 | 1.36 59 | 1.09 30 | 1.13 32 | 1.18 26 | 1.15 28 | 1.65 33 | 1.08 18 | 0.86 41 | 1.77 43 | 0.72 23 | 1.10 67 | 1.67 68 | 0.64 23 |
| 2D-CLG [1] | 39.2 | 0.65 39 | 0.87 33 | 0.68 49 | 0.91 57 | 1.15 46 | 0.80 58 | 1.53 45 | 1.32 4 | 1.83 44 | 1.08 45 | 1.11 24 | 1.32 51 | 1.24 64 | 1.37 64 | 1.72 66 | 1.11 14 | 1.54 14 | 1.12 39 | 0.86 41 | 1.77 43 | 0.73 26 | 0.98 37 | 1.45 36 | 0.63 2 |
| IAOF [53] | 41.1 | 0.72 60 | 1.03 58 | 0.71 59 | 1.06 69 | 1.33 70 | 0.80 58 | 1.94 54 | 3.23 62 | 2.43 54 | 1.12 52 | 1.14 35 | 1.36 59 | 1.05 18 | 1.06 14 | 1.15 4 | 1.15 28 | 1.66 34 | 1.07 15 | 0.85 38 | 1.74 41 | 0.71 17 | 0.96 32 | 1.43 32 | 0.64 23 |
| Shiralkar [44] | 41.5 | 0.65 39 | 0.94 41 | 0.65 11 | 0.85 44 | 1.14 44 | 0.67 36 | 1.52 44 | 1.84 36 | 1.71 42 | 1.23 63 | 1.54 66 | 1.29 43 | 1.09 30 | 1.14 33 | 1.21 32 | 1.20 43 | 1.77 44 | 1.11 35 | 0.97 55 | 2.04 56 | 0.77 36 | 1.05 60 | 1.58 60 | 0.63 2 |
| GraphCuts [14] | 41.8 | 0.70 57 | 1.04 60 | 0.67 43 | 0.74 24 | 1.00 20 | 0.70 43 | 2.29 58 | 1.44 11 | 2.80 60 | 1.08 45 | 1.21 46 | 1.30 46 | 1.16 40 | 1.24 40 | 1.46 43 | 1.12 17 | 1.59 21 | 1.05 7 | 0.97 55 | 2.07 57 | 0.97 61 | 1.07 62 | 1.62 63 | 0.64 23 |
| IAOF2 [54] | 42.5 | 0.68 55 | 0.96 49 | 0.68 49 | 0.87 50 | 1.21 58 | 0.71 46 | 1.09 22 | 1.95 42 | 1.10 25 | 1.03 33 | 1.15 37 | 1.27 29 | 1.18 48 | 1.28 48 | 1.49 44 | 1.22 50 | 1.86 53 | 1.13 45 | 0.79 29 | 1.57 31 | 0.76 34 | 1.02 51 | 1.53 51 | 0.65 40 |
| LocallyOriented [55] | 42.5 | 0.65 39 | 0.89 37 | 0.67 43 | 0.86 48 | 1.17 51 | 0.69 42 | 1.85 51 | 2.79 57 | 2.37 52 | 1.19 59 | 1.50 63 | 1.25 23 | 1.08 28 | 1.12 30 | 1.19 29 | 1.16 33 | 1.62 27 | 1.12 39 | 0.82 33 | 1.61 34 | 0.79 42 | 1.12 69 | 1.70 69 | 0.64 23 |
| L1-Patches [62] | 42.7 | 0.64 35 | 0.94 41 | 0.65 11 | 0.74 24 | 1.04 26 | 0.64 26 | 1.41 41 | 2.51 53 | 1.57 35 | 1.01 28 | 1.19 44 | 1.28 36 | 1.20 57 | 1.31 60 | 1.71 65 | 1.35 66 | 2.16 65 | 1.26 68 | 0.82 33 | 1.63 35 | 0.75 31 | 1.02 51 | 1.54 53 | 0.65 40 |
| TV-L1-improved [17] | 42.9 | 0.63 30 | 0.85 29 | 0.66 31 | 0.88 52 | 1.22 60 | 0.72 50 | 1.98 55 | 1.55 22 | 2.68 56 | 1.00 27 | 1.07 14 | 1.27 29 | 1.11 36 | 1.16 36 | 1.15 4 | 1.23 53 | 1.87 54 | 1.14 47 | 1.05 60 | 2.28 60 | 0.87 54 | 1.04 55 | 1.56 55 | 0.67 61 |
| SimpleFlow [52] | 44.9 | 0.62 18 | 0.84 26 | 0.65 11 | 0.76 27 | 1.06 28 | 0.64 26 | 3.87 69 | 4.61 68 | 4.32 68 | 1.03 33 | 1.20 45 | 1.29 43 | 1.20 57 | 1.30 57 | 1.65 53 | 1.34 65 | 2.18 66 | 1.16 56 | 1.45 68 | 3.30 68 | 1.60 68 | 0.94 27 | 1.39 28 | 0.63 2 |
| HBpMotionGpu [45] | 46.5 | 0.71 58 | 1.04 60 | 0.71 59 | 0.94 60 | 1.25 65 | 0.80 58 | 1.33 37 | 2.51 53 | 1.48 34 | 1.12 52 | 1.39 59 | 1.28 36 | 1.34 68 | 1.52 68 | 2.35 70 | 1.29 60 | 2.02 60 | 1.20 62 | 0.69 9 | 1.27 9 | 0.66 3 | 0.89 18 | 1.29 18 | 0.65 40 |
| Rannacher [23] | 47.0 | 0.65 39 | 0.95 47 | 0.66 31 | 0.89 54 | 1.24 63 | 0.71 46 | 2.10 56 | 1.78 35 | 2.78 59 | 1.05 40 | 1.27 53 | 1.28 36 | 1.09 30 | 1.14 33 | 1.16 18 | 1.26 56 | 1.95 57 | 1.15 53 | 1.03 59 | 2.22 59 | 0.88 55 | 1.04 55 | 1.56 55 | 0.65 40 |
| Learning Flow [11] | 48.6 | 0.66 43 | 0.94 41 | 0.67 43 | 0.85 44 | 1.18 54 | 0.68 38 | 4.24 70 | 5.56 69 | 4.33 69 | 1.14 57 | 1.26 51 | 1.33 55 | 1.16 40 | 1.22 39 | 1.32 39 | 1.18 36 | 1.70 37 | 1.13 45 | 0.82 33 | 1.63 35 | 0.81 49 | 1.08 65 | 1.62 63 | 0.66 52 |
| SegOF [10] | 49.2 | 0.67 50 | 1.01 55 | 0.67 43 | 0.78 34 | 1.06 28 | 0.68 38 | 3.01 64 | 2.80 58 | 3.24 63 | 1.63 68 | 2.62 69 | 1.57 65 | 1.20 57 | 1.30 57 | 1.69 58 | 1.18 36 | 1.74 42 | 1.14 47 | 1.21 66 | 2.70 66 | 1.11 65 | 0.87 15 | 1.26 14 | 0.64 23 |
| PGAM+LK [58] | 49.9 | 0.78 66 | 1.09 66 | 0.80 67 | 0.91 57 | 1.17 51 | 0.82 63 | 3.39 67 | 6.37 70 | 4.52 70 | 1.44 66 | 1.47 62 | 1.75 67 | 1.09 30 | 1.11 28 | 1.19 29 | 1.23 53 | 1.78 46 | 1.16 56 | 0.73 17 | 1.37 18 | 0.79 42 | 0.92 23 | 1.35 23 | 0.67 61 |
| Dynamic MRF [7] | 50.8 | 0.63 30 | 0.92 39 | 0.65 11 | 0.79 36 | 1.15 46 | 0.67 36 | 1.49 43 | 1.88 40 | 1.67 38 | 1.26 64 | 1.53 65 | 1.56 64 | 1.20 57 | 1.32 61 | 1.69 58 | 1.31 62 | 2.08 63 | 1.23 63 | 1.09 61 | 2.38 61 | 0.94 59 | 1.06 61 | 1.58 60 | 0.65 40 |
| StereoFlow [46] | 50.8 | 0.85 69 | 1.29 70 | 0.75 63 | 0.95 62 | 1.24 63 | 0.76 53 | 1.10 23 | 1.85 38 | 1.06 23 | 1.05 40 | 1.23 48 | 1.27 29 | 1.44 69 | 1.67 69 | 1.65 53 | 1.43 70 | 2.40 70 | 1.25 64 | 0.89 45 | 1.85 46 | 0.77 36 | 0.98 37 | 1.46 38 | 0.65 40 |
| Adaptive flow [47] | 50.9 | 0.80 67 | 1.06 65 | 0.81 68 | 1.02 66 | 1.27 67 | 0.91 69 | 1.34 38 | 2.01 44 | 1.68 39 | 1.21 62 | 1.30 56 | 1.52 62 | 1.25 65 | 1.37 64 | 1.35 41 | 1.37 68 | 2.22 68 | 1.25 64 | 0.75 22 | 1.43 24 | 0.81 49 | 0.82 7 | 1.18 7 | 0.65 40 |
| SLK [50] | 52.8 | 0.72 60 | 0.95 47 | 0.75 63 | 0.93 59 | 1.13 41 | 0.81 62 | 2.97 63 | 2.41 51 | 3.25 64 | 1.38 65 | 1.61 67 | 1.53 63 | 1.19 53 | 1.29 53 | 1.26 36 | 1.21 49 | 1.78 46 | 1.14 47 | 1.14 63 | 2.51 64 | 0.91 56 | 0.90 21 | 1.32 21 | 0.66 52 |
| FOLKI [16] | 55.9 | 0.82 68 | 1.04 60 | 0.88 69 | 1.03 67 | 1.26 66 | 0.90 68 | 1.74 50 | 2.22 48 | 2.29 51 | 1.48 67 | 1.50 63 | 1.85 68 | 1.10 35 | 1.15 35 | 1.22 33 | 1.41 69 | 2.30 69 | 1.55 70 | 0.83 36 | 1.64 37 | 1.07 64 | 1.00 44 | 1.48 43 | 0.67 61 |
| SPSA-learn [13] | 56.6 | 0.75 63 | 1.24 69 | 0.68 49 | 0.87 50 | 1.15 46 | 0.74 52 | 3.22 66 | 3.18 61 | 3.46 66 | 1.19 59 | 1.28 54 | 1.33 55 | 1.16 40 | 1.25 42 | 1.28 37 | 1.20 43 | 1.79 51 | 1.17 59 | 2.04 70 | 4.77 70 | 2.66 70 | 1.10 67 | 1.66 67 | 0.66 52 |
| GroupFlow [9] | 59.3 | 0.76 65 | 1.20 68 | 0.71 59 | 0.83 42 | 1.12 39 | 0.73 51 | 2.67 62 | 2.82 59 | 2.74 57 | 1.77 69 | 2.21 68 | 2.39 69 | 1.29 66 | 1.43 66 | 1.72 66 | 1.36 67 | 2.21 67 | 1.25 64 | 1.14 63 | 2.49 63 | 0.93 57 | 0.98 37 | 1.46 38 | 0.67 61 |
| Pyramid LK [2] | 62.7 | 0.86 70 | 1.11 67 | 0.90 70 | 1.15 70 | 1.29 69 | 0.99 70 | 3.86 68 | 2.26 49 | 3.64 67 | 2.42 70 | 3.60 70 | 2.78 70 | 1.45 70 | 1.68 70 | 1.30 38 | 1.22 50 | 1.62 27 | 1.15 53 | 1.22 67 | 2.72 67 | 0.95 60 | 1.16 70 | 1.76 70 | 0.66 52 |
| Method | time* | frames | color | Reference and notes | |
| [1] 2D-CLG | 844 | 2 | gray | The 2D-CLG method by Bruhn et al. as implemented by Stefan Roth. [A. Bruhn, J. Weickert, and C. Schnörr. Lucas/Kanade meets Horn/Schunck: combining local and global optic flow methods. IJCV 63(3), 2005.] Parameters were set to match the published performance on Yosemite sequence, which may not be optimal for other sequences. | |
| [2] Pyramid LK | 12 | 2 | color | A modification of Bouguet's pyramidal implementation of Lucas-Kanade. | |
| [3] Horn & Schunck | 49 | 2 | gray | A modern Matlab implementation of the Horn & Schunck method by Deqing Sun. Parameters set to optimize AAE on all training data. | |
| [4] Black & Anandan | 328 | 2 | gray | A modern Matlab implementation of the Black & Anandan method by Deqing Sun. | |
| [5] Brox et al. | 18 | 2 | color | T. Brox, A. Bruhn, N. Papenberg, and J. Weickert. High accuracy optical flow estimation based on a theory for warping. ECCV 2004. (Improved using separate robust functions as proposed in A. Bruhn and J. Weickert, Towards ultimate motion estimation, ICCV 2005; improved by training on the training set.) | |
| [6] Fusion | 2,666 | 2 | color | V. Lempitsky, S. Roth, and C. Rother. Discrete-continuous optimization for optical flow estimation. CVPR 2008. | |
| [7] Dynamic MRF | 366 | 2 | gray | B. Glocker, N. Paragios, N. Komodakis, G. Tziritas, and N. Navab. Optical flow estimation with uncertainties through dynamic MRFs. CVPR 2008. (Method improved since publication.) | |
| [8] Second-order prior | 14 | 2 | gray | W. Trobin, T. Pock, D. Cremers, and H. Bischof. An unbiased second-order prior for high-accuracy motion estimation. DAGM 2008. (Method improved since publication; for details see W. Trobin, Ph.D. thesis, 2009.) | |
| [9] GroupFlow | 600 | 2 | gray | X. Ren. Local Grouping for Optical Flow. CVPR 2008. | |
| [10] SegOF | 60 | 2 | color | L. Xu, J. Chen, and J. Jia. Segmentation based variational model for accurate optical flow estimation. ECCV 2008. | |
| [11] Learning Flow | 825 | 2 | gray | D. Sun, S. Roth, J.P. Lewis, and M. Black. Learning optical flow (SRF-LFC). ECCV 2008. | |
| [12] CBF | 69 | 2 | color | W. Trobin, T. Pock, D. Cremers, and H. Bischof. Continuous energy minimization via repeated binary fusion. ECCV 2008. (Method improved since publication; for details see W. Trobin, Ph.D. thesis, 2009.) | |
| [13] SPSA-learn | 200 | 2 | color | Y. Li and D. Huttenlocher. Learning for optical flow using stochastic optimization. ECCV 2008. | |
| [14] GraphCuts | 1,200 | 2 | color | T. Cooke. Two applications of graph-cuts to image processing. DICTA 2008. | |
| [15] F-TV-L1 | 8 | 2 | gray | A. Wedel, T. Pock, J. Braun, U. Franke, and D. Cremers. Duality TV-L1 flow with fundamental matrix prior. IVCNZ 2008. | |
| [16] FOLKI | 1.4 | 2 | gray | G. Le Besnerais and F. Champagnat. Dense optical flow by iterative local window registration. ICIP 2005. | |
| [17] TV-L1-improved | 2.9 | 2 | gray | A. Wedel, T. Pock, C. Zach, H. Bischof, and D. Cremers. An improved algorithm for TV-L1 optical flow computation. Proceedings of the Dagstuhl Visual Motion Analysis Workshop 2008. Code at GPU4Vision. | |
| [18] DPOF | 287 | 2 | color | C. Lei and Y.-H. Yang. Optical flow estimation on coarse-to-fine region-trees using discrete optimization. ICCV 2009. (Method improved since publication). | |
| [19] Filter Flow | 34,000 | 2 | color | S. Seitz and S. Baker. Filter flow. ICCV 2009. | |
| [20] Adaptive | 9.2 | 2 | gray | A. Wedel, D. Cremers, T. Pock, and H. Bischof. Structure- and motion-adaptive regularization for high accuracy optic flow. ICCV 2009. | |
| [21] Complementary OF | 44 | 2 | color | H. Zimmer, A. Bruhn, J. Weickert, L. Valgaerts, A. Salgado, B. Rosenhahn, and H.-P. Seidel. Complementary optic flow. EMMCVPR 2009. | |
| [22] Aniso. Huber-L1 | 2 | 2 | gray | M. Werlberger, W. Trobin, T. Pock, A. Wedel, D. Cremers, and H. Bischof. Anisotropic Huber-L1 optical flow. BMVC 2009. Code at GPU4Vision. | |
| [23] Rannacher | 0.12 | 2 | gray | J. Rannacher. Realtime 3D motion estimation on graphics hardware. Bachelor thesis, Heidelberg University, 2009. | |
| [24] TI-DOFE | 260 | 2 | gray | C. Cassisa, S. Simoens, and V. Prinet. Two-frame optical flow formulation in an unwarped multiresolution scheme. CIARP 2009. | |
| [25] NL-TV-NCC | 20 | 2 | color | M. Werlberger, T. Pock, and H. Bischof. Motion estimation with non-local total variation regularization. CVPR 2010. | |
| [26] MDP-Flow | 188 | 2 | color | L. Xu, J. Jia, and Y. Matsushita. Motion detail preserving optical flow estimation. CVPR 2010. | |
| [27] ACK-Prior | 5872 | 2 | color | K. Lee, D. Kwon, I. Yun, and S. Lee. Optical flow estimation with adaptive convolution kernel prior on discrete framework. CVPR 2010. | |
| [28] LDOF | 122 | 2 | color | T. Brox and J. Malik. Large displacement optical flow: descriptor matching in variational motion estimation. Submitted to PAMI 2010. | |
| [29] p-harmonic | 565 | 2 | gray | J. Gai and R. Stevenson. Optical flow estimation with p-harmonic regularization. ICIP 2010. | |
| [30] TriangleFlow | 4200 | 2 | gray | B. Glocker, H. Heibel, N. Navab, P. Kohli, and C. Rother. TriangleFlow: Optical flow with triangulation-based higher-order likelihoods. ECCV 2010. | |
| [31] Classic+NL | 972 | 2 | color | D. Sun, S. Roth, and M. Black. Secrets of optical flow estimation and their principles. CVPR 2010. Matlab code. | |
| [32] Classic++ | 486 | 2 | gray | A modern implementation of the classical formulation descended from Horn & Schunck and Black & Anandan; see D. Sun, S. Roth, and M. Black, Secrets of optical flow estimation and their principles, CVPR 2010. | |
| [33] Nguyen | 33 | 2 | gray | D. Nguyen. Tuning optical flow estimation with image-driven functions. ICRA 2011. | |
| [34] Adapt-Window | 1935 | 2 | color | Anonymous. Adaptive window correlation for optical flow estimation with discrete optimization. ACCV 2010 submission 611. | |
| [35] Modified CLG | 133 | 2 | gray | R. Fezzani, F. Champagnat, and G. Le Besnerais. Combined local global method for optic flow computation. EUSIPCO 2010. | |
| [36] ComplOF-FED-GPU | 0.97 | 2 | color | P. Gwosdek, H. Zimmer, S. Grewenig, A. Bruhn, and J. Weickert. A highly efficient GPU implementation for variational optic flow based on the Euler-Lagrange framework. CVGPU Workshop 2010. | |
| [37] Ad-TV-NDC | 35 | 2 | gray | Anonymous. Motion estimation with adaptive regularization and neighborhood dependent constraint. DICTA 2010 submission #151. | |
| [38] Layers++ | 18206 | 2 | color | D. Sun, E. Sudderth, and M. Black. Layered image motion with explicit occlusions, temporal consistency, and depth ordering. NIPS 2010. | |
| [39] OFH | 620 | 3 | color | H. Zimmer, A. Bruhn, J. Weickert. Optic flow in harmony. IJCV 93(3) 2011. | |
| [40] MDP-Flow2 | 420 | 2 | color | L. Xu, J. Jia, and Y. Matsushita. Motion detail preserving optical flow estimation. Submitted to PAMI 2010. | |
| [41] LSM | 1615 | 2 | color | K. Jia, X. Wang, and X. Tang. Optical flow estimation using learned sparse model. ICCV 2011. | |
| [42] CostFilter | 55 | 2 | color | C. Rhemann, A. Hosni, M. Bleyer, C. Rother, and M. Gelautz. Fast cost-volume filtering for visual correspondence and beyond. CVPR 2011. | |
| [43] Bartels | 0.15 | 2 | gray | C. Bartels and G. de Haan. Smoothness constraints in recursive search motion estimation for picture rate conversion. IEEE TCSVT 2010. Version improved since publication: mapped on GPU. | |
| [44] Shiralkar | 600 | 2 | gray | M. Shiralkar and R. Schalkoff. |
|
| [45] HBpMotionGpu | 1000 | 5 | gray | S. Grauer-Gray and C. Kambhamettu. Hierarchical belief propagation to reduce search space using CUDA for stereo and motion estimation. WACV 2009. (Method improved since publication). | |
| [46] StereoFlow | 7200 | 2 | color | Anonymous. Over-parameterized optical flow using astereoscopic constraint. SSVM 2010 submission 20. | |
| [47] Adaptive flow | 121 | 2 | gray | T. Arici. Energy minimization based motion estimation using adaptivesmoothness priors. Submitted to IEEE TIP 2011. | |
| [48] TC-Flow | 2500 | 5 | color | S. Volz, A. Bruhn, L. Valgaerts, and H. Zimmer. Modeling temporal coherence for optical flow. ICCV 2011. | |
| [49] OF-MoI | 1160 | 2 | gray | Anonymous. Optical flow: motion of information. ICCV 2011 submission 443. | |
| [50] SLK | 300 | 2 | gray | T. Corpetti and E. Mémin. Stochastic uncertainty models for the luminance consistency assumption. IEEE TIP 2011. | |
| [51] CLG-TV | 29 | 2 | gray | M. Drulea. Total variation regularization of local-global optical flow. ITSC 2011. Matlab code. | |
| [52] SimpleFlow | 1.7 | 2 | color | Anonymous. SimpleFlow: A non-iterative, sublinear optical flow algorithm. SIGGRAPH ASIA submission 82. | |
| [53] IAOF | 57 | 2 | gray | D. Nguyen. Improving motion estimation using image-driven functions and hybrid scheme. PSIVT 2011. | |
| [54] IAOF2 | 56 | 2 | gray | D. Nguyen. Enhancing the sharpness of flow field using image-driven functions with occlusion-aware filter. Submitted to TIP 2011. | |
| [55] LocallyOriented | 9541 | 2 | gray | Y.Niu, A. Dick, and M. Brooks. Locally oriented optical flow computation. To appear in TIP 2012. | |
| [56] IROF-TV | 261 | 2 | color | H. Rashwan, D. Puig, and M. Garcia. On improving the robustness of differential optical flow. ICCV 2011 Artemis workshop. | |
| [57] Sparse Occlusion | 2312 | 2 | color | A. Ayvaci, M. Raptis, and S. Soatto. Sparse occlusion detection with optical flow. Submitted to IJCV 2011. | |
| [58] PGAM+LK | 0.37 | 2 | gray | A. Alba, E. Arce-Santana, and M. Rivera. Optical flow estimation with prior models obtained from phase correlation. ISVC 2010. | |
| [59] Sparse-NonSparse | 713 | 2 | color | L. Chen, J. Wang, and Y. Wu. Decomposing and regularizing sparse/non-sparse components for motion field estimation. CVPR 2012. | |
| [60] TrajectoryFlow | 30 | 3 | gray | Anonymous. Trajectory Flow. CVPR 2012 submission 817. | |
| [61] nLayers | 36150 | 4 | color | D. Sun, E. Sudderth, and M. Black. Layered segmentation and optical flow estimation over time. CVPR 2012. | |
| [62] L1-Patches | 320 | 2 | color | Anonymous. Optical flow estimation using patch based matching and propagation. CVPR 2012 submission 1300. | |
| [63] IROF++ | 187 | 2 | color | Anonynous. Variational optical flow estimation based on stick tensor voting. ECCV 2012 submission 56. | |
| [64] COFM | 600 | 3 | color | Anonymous. Constrained optical flow as a matching problem. ECCV 2012 submission 94. | |
| [65] LCM-flow | 367 | 2 | color | Anonymous. Non-rigid optical flow with Laplacian cotangent mesh constraints. ECCV 2012 submissions 116. | |
| [66] Efficient-NL | 400 | 2 | color | Anonymous. Efficient nonlocal regularization for optical flow. ECCV 2012 submission 57. | |
| [67] BlockOverlap | 2 | 2 | gray | M. Santoro, G. AlRegib, and Y. Altunbasak. Motion estimation using block overlap minimization. Submitted to MMSP 2012. | |
| [68] Ramp | 1200 | 2 | color | A. Singh and N. Ahuja. Exploiting ramp structures for improving optical flow estimation. ICPR 2012 submission. | |
| [69] Occlusion-TV-L1 | 538 | 3 | gray | Anonymous. A TV-L1 optical flow method with occlusion detection. DAGM-OAGM 2012 submission. | |
| [70] TV-L1-MCT | 90 | 2 | color | Anonymous. TV-L1 optical flow estimation with image details recovering based on modified census transform. ISVC 2012 submission 191. |